‘Here’ and ‘there’ in English Let’s start with the dictionary definition of these words in English. A) Here; Adverb. In this place, spot, or locality. “Come here and give me that apple.” The word ‘here’ is used to describe things that are in the immediate space around the speaker, and sometimes by extension, their conversation partner. It can be used to describe a space of any size, ranging from a centimeter to the size of an entire country. The easiest way to think of ‘here’ is as a space of any size that has the speaker at the very center. B) There; Adverb. In that place (the opposite of here). “Go over there and get that apple” The word ‘there’ is the opposite of ‘here’ and is used to describe spaces away from the speaker. It can refer to the space around a conversation partner, or away from both speakers. Just like ‘here’ it can be used to describe an area of any size. The easiest way to think of ‘there’ is as a space that has something at the center that is not the speaker.
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